====================================================================== _ __ _ <>_ __ _ || /\\ |\ /|| || / ` /\\ || A M I G A U P D A T E /__\\ | \ / || || || ___ /__\\ || -News and Rumors- / \\_ | \/ ||_ _||_ \__// / \\_|| (An Occasional Newsletter) BACK FOR THE FUTURE || ====================================================================== AMIGA and the Amiga logo are trademarks of Gateway 2000, Inc. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 970926 A M I G A I N T E R N A T I O N L H I R I N G A M I G A I N C . T O B E A T N E W T E K E X P O U P D A T E O N M I D W E S T A M I G A E X P O S I T I O N A M I G A P R O M O P R O D U C T S L I C E N S E D T U R T L E L I G H T N I N G W E B S I T E W O R L D F O U N D R Y A N N O U N C E D A M I G A I N F O R M E R A D D I T I O N S A A A A W A R D S C O - O R D I N A T O R N E W S F R O M V U L C A N C D - R O M S U R P R I S E P A C K SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL T H E H I S T O R Y O F T H E A M I G A Part Two Editor's Thoughts and Introduction: This issue's lead story provides some insights into Gateway 2000's quiet buildup of the new Amiga International. We have some excerpts of the job descriptions for three new positions they're seeking to fill. We found these most interesting and believe you will also. There's plenty of other news in this issue as well, from an update on the MAE show which will feature Amiga International's first Developers' Conference, to several press releases from Britain's Vulcan. We've lumped those releases together into one story for you. We also have Part Two of the excellent history of the Amiga by Philip S. Moore. We expect to conclude this outstanding history in our next issue. Editorial Follows: We need to say a few words about the passing of an old favorite. The "Amiga Alley" website maintained by Colin Thompson has been taken down due to a dispute with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. One page on Colin's site was titled the "Almost Daily Fishwrap" and featured Amiga news. Here's a copy of the letter Colin received: "Dear Mr. Thompson: I am writing on behalf of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. It has come to our attention that you are operating a news, events and information website under the name "FISHWRAP." M.I.T. owns the U.S. federally registered trademark "FISHWRAP" for software and internet news services. Your use of the mark to label your website is an infringement of M.I.T.'s rights in its trademark. Accordingly, M.I.T. requires that you immediately cease and desist using "FISHWRAP" in any manner whatsoever, including, without limitation, anywhere on or in your website and in the address of your website. If no action has been taken by October 3, 1997, M.I.T. will protect its rights to the full extent of the law. M.I.T. appreciates your cooperation in this important matter. Sincerely, Karin K. Rivard Counsel _______________________________________________ Karin K. Rivard, Counsel MIT Technology Licensing Office, Room NE25-230 Five Cambridge Center, Kendall Square Cambridge, MA 02142 Phone: (617) 253-6966; Fax: (617) 258-6790 Email: rivard@mit.edu" The offending page was duly removed, but that wasn't the end of it. A second letter followed, complaining that the file fishwrap.html, which contained the letter, was left on the site! At that point, the entire Amiga Alley site was shut down. "Amiga Update" is appalled at the apparent pettiness of MIT in this matter and we are not at all sure a trademark battle for the term "Fishwrap' would have been victorious. Regardless, the battle is over and we suppose the MIT legal staff is glorying in its victory. We see it a bit differently. From here, it looks like they've made a normally august institution look petty and mean. Making threats about a filename? It's hard to comprehend. They've certainly done nothing good for the Amiga community. I doubt the community will forget that. Editorial ends. Despite the negative story we've just told you, you'll find mostly positive news in this issue. We hope you enjoy it. Brad Webb, Editor ---------------------------------------------------------------------- A M I G A I N T E R N A T I O N L H I R I N G "Amiga Update" has learned of a series of high level job openings for which Gateway 2000 is seeking qualified candidates. Apparently management recruiting firms are already at work to identify individuals for these positions within Amiga Incorporated. Below we present some excerpts from the job descriptions we've seen. Please note that only fully qualified individuals should contact anyone about these positions, and all such contacts should really go through the recruitment agencies Amiga Incorporated is using. Position Description Amiga, Inc. TITLE: Vice President of Sales and Marketing JOB FUNCTION: This position is the head of Amiga's Sales and Marketing Organization and is responsible for the OEM partnership. ISV partners and marketing and PR of the Amiga brand and followers. Responsible for creating long term strategies involving the sales and marketing of AMIGA. Set sales goals and monitor progress. QUALIFICATIONS: A Master's degree in business or related field and at least ten years of sales management experience required OR an equivalent combination of education and/or experience. The person should have a proven history of success in OEM sales, softaware marketing and sales and mnarketing brands. ******* Position Description Amiga, Inc. TITLE: Vice President of Technology and Development JOB FUNCTION: This position will be the head of Amiga's Technology and Development organization and is responsible for the overall technology roadmap. Responsible for managing and directing the engineering activities which include planning, strategies, specification definitions, development, quality assurance and support of Amiga's technology. QUALIFICATIONS: A Master's degree or PhD in Electrical Engineering, Computer Science or related field AND 12 years of experience in electronics and computer design is required; OR an equivalent combination of education and/or experience. Experience with managing teams is required. Proven history of successful individual effort and management of strategic planning, product marketing and technology development. KNOWLEDGE, SKILLS AND ABILITIES: Proven success in managing high tech development organization. Experience in state of the art technology and marketing trends. Must have a positive and aggressive outlook and vision. Experience in consumer electronics and PC design. Knowledge of Amiga and PC technology preferred. Requires experience with managing high level technical people. Requires proven experience with managing on site and virtual software engineers. Good Programming capability. Capable of leading teams to manage major problem debugging efforts Strong analytical and technical problem solving skills. Experience in Matrix management. Ability to lead and coach a team of employees. Good oral and written communication skills. Excellent team leadership skills. Ability to manage multiple technical teams Lives the gateway 2000 values. ****** Position Description Amiga, Inc. TITLE: Director, Amiga Operating System JOB FUNCTION: This position is the head of operating system development organization and activities. This position is responsible for all operating system releases. The position is responsible for management, structure and quality of the operating system and its extensions. This position will be responsible for the planning, defining, development, quality assurance and support of Amiga's OS. QUALIFICATIONS: A Master's degree in Computer Science, AND 10 years of experience in electronics and computer software design is required; OR an equivalent combination of education and/or experience. Proven history of successful individual effort and the management of operating systems and other software solutions. KNOWLEDGE, SKILLS AND ABILITIES: Requires proven experience with managing on site and virtual software engineers. Requires experience with managing high level technical people. Excellent knowledge of state of the art development tools. Excellent knowledge of Amiga operating system.* Excellent knowledge of internet software. Excellent knowledge of multimedia software interface. Excellent knowledge of graphics and 3D software. Profficient with leading software languages: C, C++, HTML, JAVA, 68000 Assembler. Capable of leading major problem debugging efforts. Strong analytical and technical problem solving and leadership skills. Ability to lead and coach a team of employees. Good oral and written communication skills. Excellent team leadership skills. Ability to work independently and as a member of a team. Experience in matrix management. Lives the Gateway 2000 values. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- A M I G A I N C . T O B E A T N E W T E K E X P O 16 Sep 1997 One of Amiga, Incorporated's first official public appearances will be at NewTek Expo 1997 from October 19-22 at the Universal City Hilton and Towers. They will be exhibiting on the 21st and 22nd. There may even be an announcement or two. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- U P D A T E O N M I D W E S T A M I G A E X P O S I T I O N 16 Sep 1997 The Amiga Central Ohio Network (AmiCON) is hosting the 1997 Midwest Amiga Exposition at the Concourse hotel in Columbus, Ohio on Nov. 1st and 2nd. I've already posted the details previously, and if anyone needs them again, please visit www.amicon.org/mae.html or e-mail dpearce@infinet.com and I'll be glad to send them to you. Right now I want to update you on the companies who have signed up or are in the process of signing up to exhibit at the show. Amiga Inc. Aurora Works Compuquick Media Center FWD Computing GamaSoft * Index Information Ltd. Intangible Assets Manufacturing (IAM) Macrohard Amiga Systems * Neather Realm Software NewTek Nova Design Nova Sector Engineering, Inc. Only Amiga! BBS The asteriks mean that the commitment is tentative, and will inform us shortly of their schedules. DKB and Asimware are also strongly considering booth rental, and will inform us shortly. Amiga user groups who have also committed are: A.M.I.G. (Amiga Mutual Interest Group) A.R.C.U.G Of Indianapolis, IN Amiga Society of Kalamazoo (ASK) Cleveland Area Amiga Users Group AmiTech AMiga USers Group Downriver Commodore Group Gateway Computer Club, Inc. Gold City User Group Pittsburg Commodore User Group Topeka Commodore Computer Users Group Companies and user groups are signing up every day, and soon our space will be taken. If your group or company is interested in space rental, please e-mail me right away, or use our signup form on the WWW (www.amicon.org/mae.html). Petro Tyschtschenko will also be attending our show and speaking at the various planned events. A couple of things we're sponsoring this year at the show include: An Amiga Developers Conference. The ONLY Amiga DevCON in the U.S. this year. If you're a developer, make tracks to be there. Details that may have been sketchy, or non-existant since the Gateway buyout, will be elaborated on. It's scheduled for Saturday, Nov. 1st (the first day of the show). Kermit Woodall, of Nova Design, will be the moderator. The conference is tenatively scheduled for 4:00pm to 6:00pm. All Amiga developers are encouraged to attend, as this will be an excellent opportunity to address many of the issues that face current Amiga development. After the conference, a 7:00pm dinner with Petro Tyschtschenko, as the guest speaker, will be available, at $30.00 per plate (this price is not final, we're working on getting it lowered!) for all who wish to attend. Menu selection of the dinner choice is still pending, however, it will consist of an entree, side dish, salad, dessert, and beverage. An informal social gathering at the hotel bar will follow. Space is limited so contact me quickly. A grand prize drawing will take place on Sunday, Nov. 2nd, the last day of the show at approx. 2:00pm. We currently are in negotiations to have an Amiga for a grand prize giveaway. The prize will be an Amiga 1200, with configuration yet to be determined. Some vendors may have discounted software packages just for the event, and like last year, we will have hourly giveaways of Amiga and non-Amiga related computer items such as mouse pads, T-shirts, CD-Roms, and valuable Amiga software. There will also be hourly/bi-hourly drawings. Seminars and training sessions. Nova Design is slated to give a seminar on Aladdin4D, and possibly ImageFX (time permitting). Gamasoft will be training users on the development of internet/intranet solutions using the Amiga. And last, but not least, NewTek will present sessions on the Toaster/Flyer and Lightwave. We also have a few smaller sessions planned to fill in the gaps. If you're interested in tickets, hotel accomodations, etc., please e-mail me at dpearce@infinet.com or use the on-line form (www.amicon.org/mae.html). Thanks to all those who have signed up, and just to let you know, we will have materials out to all of you shortly. We look forward to seeing you there. -- Dave Pearce +---------------------------------------------------------------+ |dpearce@infinet.com - AmiCON - The Amiga Central Ohio Network| |For more information on AmiCON and the Midwest Amiga Exposition| |visit http://www.amicon.org | +---------------------------------------------------------------+ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- A M I G A P R O M O P R O D U C T S L I C E N S E D Amiga International, Inc.: Randomize Licensee September 19th, 1997  Randomize licensed to distribute AMIGA promotional products  Randomize Computer Distribution, Ontario, Canada, is licensed by AMIGA International, Inc. to distribute AMIGA promotional products such as T-Shirts, lighters etc. Contact: Randomize Computer Distribution R.R. #2 Tottenham, Ontario L0G 1W0 Sales - Toll Free: 1-888-Randomize (726-3664) Sales/Technical: 905-939-8371 Fax: 905-939-8745 Mail:sales@randomize.com ---------------------------------------------------------------------- T U R T L E L I G H T N I N G W E B S I T E New Commercial Site Debuts, Turtle Lightning Amiga Software FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE -- 9-15-97 Turtle Lightning Amiga Software, home of the largest legacy Amiga software inventory in the world, now have a fantastic web-site! Its URL is [http://www.ole.net/~chaos/tlas/] www.ole.net/~chaos/tlas. Looking for that one-of-a-kind Amiga ware? Having a hard time finding that favorite out-of-print game? Well look no further! Turtle Lightning carries a gigantic stock of great legacy software, new in the box, as well as new titles, too. The TLAS web site includes a high-contrast, 16-color version, aimed at low-color displays, and a 256-color version, geared for AGA and video card users. Also included are complete online order forms, complete shipping information, and complete descriptions of hundreds of Amiga software products. Be sure to visit the new Turtle Lightning site today! Contacts: Ted Wallingford (twalling@mich.com) Duane A. Leinninger II (chaos@ole.net) Pantheon Systems Co. Creators of the Turtle Lightning Web Site ---------------------------------------------------------------------- W O R L D F O U N D R Y A N N O U N C E D 14th September 1997 The developers of Explorer2260 and Maim & Mangle have joined forces We would like to announce the formation of a new software house called The World Foundry. This company has been formed from Digital Anarchy Software, Deimos Design and Intuition Software with the intention of pooling knowledge and resources to develop Explorer2260, Maim & amp Mangle and a number of future titles. Its primary aim is to develop high quality, high specification games for the Amiga market which will take full advantage of expanded Amigas and PPC equipped machines.Our games will be developed for playability, visual impact, size and scope rather than being constrained by backwards support for old OS and hardware revisions. Specifically all the planned games require at least AGA and OS3.0 in addition to Hard Drives, CD Drives, expanded memory and accelerator boards.Currently under consideration is PPC only / priority development. The World Foundry consists of 3 founder members * Chris Page, Digital Anarchy Software Programmer, 2D/3D artist and modeler, designer of Explorer2260 * George Hornmoen, Deimos Design Programmer, designer of Maim and Mangle. * Ed Collins, Intuition Software Programmer, 2D/3D artist and modeler, assistant designer and coordinator for Explorer2260 Full details of our organisation and projects can be found at * The World Foundry, http://www.worldfoundry.home.ml.org/ And details of our individual organisations can be found at * Digital Anarchy Software, http://www.dasoft.home.ml.org/ * Deimos Design, http://www.deimosdesign.home.ml.org/ * Intuition Software, http://www.d-n-a.net/users/dnetEFoE/ Contact Addresses Main Office EMail: dasoft@zetnet.co.uk Mail:The World Foundry 7 St. Mary's Rd. Glossop, Derbyshire. SK13 8DN England Phone: +44 (0)1457 863864 Additional URLs and contact addresses are available on the main website. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- A M I G A I N F O R M E R A D D I T I O N S 20 Sep 1997 Attention all Amiga users! The Amiga Informer is proud to announce some fantastic new additions to its full featured web site. Now, the Informer hosts several great new content areas: - Outspoken Amigans This is a moderated forum, wherein The Informer selects editorials written by notable Amiga users to be posted for the Amiga community to read and ponder. Expect a new editorial every month or so. (www.amigainformer.com/community.html) - Developers' Forum This special area is a discussion of important decisions about the future of the Amiga, from the people that know it best: the Developers. One crucial question is posed to a pool of popular Amiga developers, and selected responses are posted on the Amiga Informer web site. Expect frequent updates in this area. (www.amigainformer.com/forum.html) - THE GAME ZONE The Games Evaluations section of the Amiga Informer 'Zine now has its own dedicated area on the web site. This issue, Nemac IV: The Director's Cut, Burnout and more! (www.amigainformer.com/games.html) Here's another important announcement. Pantheon Systems has converted the Amiga Informer web site to frames, so you'll need Aweb II 3.x, Voyager NG 2.x, Ibrowse 1.1x, or Netscape 2.x to properly view the site. In the next several months, The Informer will be hosting a non-frames version (www.amigainformer.com/fronpage.shtml) of the site in order to allow everybody ample time to upgrade their web browsers. You'll also want to vote for the Informer as a Starting Point Hot Site by clicking on the Hot Site icon on the frontpage of the Informer's site. (amigainformer.com/frontpage.shtml) In addition to the already immense Informer search engine (www.amigainformer.com/search.html) and online archives (www.amigainformer.com/archive.html), we've also added an SSL-enabled secure credit card subscription form, so now there's no hassle or worry when subscribing to The Informer on-line. Access this secure form from the Amiga Informer frontpage using your HTTPS-equipped browser. (Check with the manufacturer of your browser to see if it can handle secure HTTPS protocol.) Of course, you can always subscribe by credit card by calling 888-88-AMIGA, too. As if all that wasn't enough, The Informer continues to be the best source for insider news and information. The Amiga Informer magazine is now 48 pages, and the web site has almost as many pages, too. Check it out at www.amigainformer.com Contact: Ted Wallingford Production Director, Pantheon Systems Co. (www.mich.com/~twalling) Quality Net Commerce 313-365-8414 ....... Fletcher Haug, Editor The Amiga Informer Zine eldritch@mhv.net = http://www.amigainformer.com = 914-566-4665 ------- Eldritch Enterprises, PO Box 21, Newburgh NY 12551-0021 Shipping Address: 20 Mt. View Ave. Newburgh NY 12550 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- A A A A W A R D S C O - O R D I N A T O R AAA Awards Co-ordinator Appointed Umeå, Sweden - Friday, September 19, 1997. A AAA Awards Co-ordinator has been appointed, to co-ordinate and make more efficient the work around the AAA Awards. The new co-ordinator is Tobias Ander, tobias.ander@amiga-cg.se. Assignments The new co-ordinator will focus on maintaining contacts with AAA Awards Partners, AAA Awards Associates, and others (see the AAA Awards Homepage on what Partner and Associate is). He is also responsible for appointment of the "AAA Award International" and "AAA Award Sverige" (Swedish award) juries. He will co-ordinate the work efforts as to achieve a focused and purposeful organisation, that will strive towards one single goal; "Uniting the AMIGA Community". One of the first tasks for the new co-ordinator will be to form a AAA Awards Committee, which will take over much of the AAA Awards work from the board of founding AMIGA association Amiga Computer Group. Please wait for future releases. About Tobias Tobias Ander, the new AAA Awards Co-ordinator, is 22 years old, and lives in Umeå, Sweden. He works for one of Sweden's largest computer consulting firms. In his spare time, he runs "The MagicBox BBS" ([http://www.arosnet.pp.se/magicbox/] http://www.arosnet.pp.se/magicbox/), one of Sweden's largest AMIGA BBSs. Tobias himself says about the appoinment: "I have supported the AAA Awards since they were established, and I feel it's a very good initiative to unite the AMIGA Community in such a way. Getting the chance to work with the AAA Awards is something I really look forward to, and I will do my best to please each and every one." Feel free to contact Tobias on just about anything! The Future Much is at hand with the AAA Awards. A lot will happen within the next few months. The best way to keep up-to-date is by accessing the AAA Awards Homepage, [http://www.amiga-cg.se/aaaa/] http://www.amiga-cg.se/aaaa/, which will undergo major changes. Stay tuned, the future of the AAA Awards and the AMIGA Community has only begun. Associates STILL Wanted Due to lack of applications AAA Awards Associates are still wanted! Are YOU in an AMIGA user group? Then take the chance to hand out your own national AAA Award! Check the AAA Awards Homepage for more information right now! Last application date has been changed to November 17th (only this year) - please ignore other dates mentioned. Take a stand - apply for AAA Awards Association right away! Acknowledgements The AAA Awards is copyright © 1997 Amiga Computer Group. The AAA Awards logo is copyright © 1997 Amiga Computer Group and Björn Hagström. The national and international AAA Awards are copyright © 1997 Amiga Computer Group. More Information AAA Awards Homepage - http://www.amiga-cg.se/aaaa/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- N E W S F R O M V U L C A N The Strangers AGA CDRom is now officially released -------------------------------------------------- Our first Amiga CD Rom release is now available, this multi-beat-em-up will have instant appeal for all those who love to fight in a sitting down position. Minimum Specs ------------- AGA Amiga, Hard Drive, 020 CPU, 2Mb Chip, 4x CD Rom Game Specs ---------- 8 Level Action for up to 2 Human Players Deathmatch Arena for up to 6 Human Players Gangwars Arena for up to 6 Human Players Practice Holographic Mode High Quality Raytraced Level Graphics Digitally Mastered Screams and Speech Full Speech Intro's and Endings with Awesome Animations 32 Different Fighters Each With Their Own Intelligence Level Mulitple Move Animations For Each Character Deadly Weapons (Hammers, Axes, Baseball Bats, Hockey Sticks, Chains) Incredibly Disgusting Bloody Fatalities (with additional parent lock) Loads of Fighting Moves, Specially Armed Bosses Full Speech On-Line CD Manual In addition, Strangers supports the following languages: English, German, Italian, Spanish, Dutch, Norwegian, Finnish, Swedish, Danish and Slovak. Price - 24.99 (UK Pounds)(Overseas Customers add 2.00 p&p) ------------------------- Vulcan Software Limited The biggest Amiga Publisher & Developer In The World has grown just a little bit more! We are proud to announce the opening of our North American Branch -----------> Vulcan Software (America) <------------- Vulcan Software (America) offers the same excellent Mail Order Services and Technical support as Vulcan Software (UK) but specifically for our American and Canadian Amiga users. All product information, price list in dollars with ordering information is available from the official Vulcan web site. http://www.vulcan.co.uk Vulcan Software (America) will also assume the role as main distributor of Vulcan products to dealers in the American and Canadian regions. ----------- HARD TARGET ----------- Vulcan's answer to a `Virtua Cop` clone for the Amiga is now entering full steam in development. This full screen animated 3D Scenic Shoot em up with fully raytraced characters will need AGA, 2Mb Chip, 8Mb Fast, 4 x Speed CDRom and reflexes to match. Screenshots from the first level are now available on our website. Not sure of release date at present but probably early next year. ----------- COMING SOON ----------- THE FINAL ODYSSEY - This masterpiece of a game is due for release in October, best described as an Action/Adventure/Puzzler, the Final Odyssey combines detailed and entertaining graphics and gameplay to perfection. You play the part of Theseus on his quest to free six rather lovely maidens from the evil clutches of the Minotaur. The Final Odyssey is so vast that we have been unable to reach the end (somewhat disturbing as we`re supposed to be testing it) but then rather unsurprising as some of the levels reconstruct themselves everytime you play...... Further details will be available in our October News Mailing. UROPA 2 - This title covers just about every gaming genre you can think of. Adventure, puzzle, action, shoot-em-up....something for everyone really and is also set for an October release. You play the part of a droid who must singlehandedly prevent the takeover of Uropa by an Alien race, you must do this by completing a vast array of missions which will test your combined cerebral, reflex and flying skills. Luckily you have company in the form of your admiral who advises you of your missions and objectives with eons of digitally mastered speech (and a rather sexy computer).Uropa 2 is truly entertaining on all levels and one paragraph cannot do it justice therefore we will be providing you with more information in our next News Mailing. Last but by no means least is GENETIC SPECIES..............Ahh You`ll be totally knocked out by our achievments with this one, the lighting effects and speed of this game alone could be raved about till the cows come home, not to mention the awesome graphics, sound effects, gameplay. Don`t forget all of Vulcans future releases will be available only on AMIGA CD Rom. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- C D - R O M S U R P R I S E P A C K 25 Sep 1997 The 'Amiga CD-ROM surprise pack!' is available Price: DM 49.00/US$ 28 plus postage ********************************************************************** Ordering information: The most convenient method of placing an order is to use our electronic order form located at http://www.schatztruhe.de/order.html. You can also send an E-Mail to stefano@schatztruhe.de including your address and the products you wish to order. Please do not forget to include your credit cards details. ********************************************************************** Product description: This CD-ROM surprise package contains 10 different CDs from our broad range of Amiga products. Take a look at it and be surprised how much quality you can obtain at such a low price. In this package you find a vast variety of software: Entertainment, knowledge, cliparts, utilities, games, demos, music, animation, ... . Some commercial applications are included aswell. Place your order through our web-server NOW and you'll receive another CD free of charge which makes a total of 11 CDs at a price of DM 49,00. There's no better way of enhancing your library of Amiga CDs. Stefan Ossowski -- Stefan Ossowskis Schatztruhe Gesellschaft für Software mbH Veronikastr. 33 - 45131 Essen - Germany Phone: ++49-201-788778 Fax ++49-201-798447 EMail: stefano@schatztruhe.de WWW: http://www.schatztruhe.de/ Visit our Web site and join our mailing-list. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL T H E H I S T O R Y O F T H E A M I G A Part two The following "Amiga Update" Special Feature is presented by permission of the author. It was originally published in "Computer Bits magazine". Uncontrolled Execution: The strange saga of the Amiga (continued) Uncontrolled Execution ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The strange saga of the Amiga ... by Philip S. Moore ... continued from last issue ... For Amiga Corp. and Commodore, each was the answer to the other's prayers. Amiga Corp. was established in 1982 by Midwest venture capitalists hoping to cash in on the videogame boom. The company they created, Hi-Toro, was too late to take advantage of the boom before it went bust. Instead, the company's engineers -- including Dale Luck, R.J. Mical, Bob "Kodiak" Burns and Carl Sassenrath, and led by the former top graphics chip designer for Atari, Jay Minor -- turned their attentions to developing the next generation of computing. Renaming the company "Amica," Latin for "friend," they took a look at everything the personal computer was capable of doing, and set out to build their machine to accomplish them. Meanwhile, they were informed that another company had their new name, so they changed it to the Spanish version, "Amiga." After two years, Amiga's staff had accomplished what they set out to do, but the next step -- manufacturing and selling the machines -- would require more money and they were broke. The venture capitalists faced the need for further investment and a longer wait for a return, if any. Instead, to the dismay of Amiga's engineers who worried about Commodore's reputation for discount products, they sold out and Commodore welcomed the nearly complete Amiga and its staff with open arms. On July 23, 1985 -- less than a year after the August 1984 purchase -- the Amiga 1000 was introduced at Lincoln Center to reviews labelling the machine "incredible" and "amazing." It out-Macintoshed Apple's Macintosh and made the IBM PC XT look like a dinosaur. The future for Commodore and the Amiga looked secure. Then the company fumbled for the first, but not last time. It took three months for Amigas to begin arriving in the stores, losing a precious share of momentum after the introduction. Next, Commodore began posting quarterly losses and reacted by reducing advertising and sales budgets, crippling 1985 Christmas season sales. These blunders were followed by an off-again, on-again relationship with the major computer resellers and mass marketers, such as Sears, denying the computer either the consumer market served by the retailers or business markets, served by the computer stores. Smith saw little chance of turning things around and resigned in 1986, to be replaced by Thomas Rattigan, a former PepsiCo executive. Rattigan was fired a year later, escorted from Commodore's Philadelphia headquarters by security guards. He retaliated with a $9 million breach of contract suit. Next, former ITT executive Max Toy tried his hand as Commodore president and resigned less than two years later. New models were introduced, such as the Amiga 2000, Amiga 500, Amiga 2500 and 3000. They all received good reviews but were dogged by Commodore's dismal reputation. As a result, sales were disappointing and Commodore's share of the personal computer market slipped from 26 percent to a meager 6 percent. Only European sales remained strong, but that wasn't enough to keep Commodore's stock price from slipping from $61 to $8 a share. Gould, 70 years old in 1989 and living in the Bahamas to escape Canadian and US taxes, reached out again for somebody to turn around Commodore's declining fortunes. He selected former Dillon Read investment banker Mehdi Ali, naming him president. Ali didn't care about the Amiga or computers. He cared about keeping Gould happy and that meant creating profits, no matter what. Starting in 1989, Ali began a five-year odyssey of cannibalizing Commodore, cutting budgets and staff and Amiga's already insufficient advertising and marketing operations in an attempt to keep the profits rolling in. Amiga's users and developers were fanatical in their support for the computer system, but they knew Ali was stealing the future to pay for the present. The future arrived on April 29, 1994, when Commodore International Limited, the parent company, could no longer create profits through cutbacks and filed for liquidation in the Bahamas Supreme Court. Within hours, the company's employees were let go and the doors locked. Tyschtschenko later described his experiences as "the most terrible times in my life." He personally pleads with the receiver to allow Amiga Technologies GmbH to continue to operate. His efforts are aided by a purchase offer on the table from the Chicago company, VIScorp, which was negotiating to license Amiga's proprietary technology before Escom failed, then switched its efforts to buying the whole subsidary. Offering $40 million for Amiga Technologies, VIScorp plans to produce "set-top boxes" to offer computing and World Wide Web browsing over the television. Adding Amiga's distribution network makes the operation a valuable asset. The receiver keeps Amiga alive until the deal can be completed and for a few weeks, VIScorp acts as if it already owns the company. The only thing remaining is final payment, and that is scheduled for Aug. 20, 1996. However, on Aug. 20, VIScorp executives ask for an extension until Sept. 20. On that date they ask for another, then another, now complaining that the price is too high. By Dec. 2, 1996, VIScorp officially withdraws its offer, but not before Amiga Technologies' Co-President Domeyer and most of the key staff walk out and form their own company, PIOS, proclaiming that "the only chance to keep Amiga alive is a new start." Another Amiga loyalist, peripheral maker Phase 5 of Germany, agrees and announces their own plans to produce an Amiga-compatible computer called "A/box". Now only Tyschschenko and two staff members -- Axel Kraemer and Andreas Steep -- remain at Amiga Technologies. The three answer phones, open mail, run to the bank and do whatever it takes to keep the doors open. "Thank God I could convince the trustee to not smash Amiga for the present," Tyschschenko comments. "With our sales, we can keep ourselves easily alive." They do better than that. Sales in Europe are rising and a deal with the Norristown, Pennsylvania company Quikpak has brought the Amiga back to the US with sales of the A4000T and an upgraded version called A4060T. If the receivers can settle the ultimate ownership issue, Amiga Technologies is ready to rebound. The situation awaits an angel and Quikpak steps in with an offer. The trustee, leery after the VIScorp fiasco, welcomes the offer and sets a deadline for final settlement but does not count the company as sold. It turns out to be a good move. ... continued next time ... About the Author Philip S. Moore is a Camas, WA-based public relations consultant and computer hobbiest. E-mail to philip758@delphi.com. This article was originally published in the September 1997 issue of Computer Bits magazine, and is copyright (C) 1997 by Bitwise Productions, Inc., Forest Grove, OR, (503) 359-9107. All rights reserved. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Amiga Update on the net: some issues available at: http://www.sharbor.com/amiga/news/ (in html format) http://www.amigacom.com (in ASCII text) Australian Mirror Site: http://www.comcen.com.au/~paulm/index.html All back issues available (in ASCII text) at: http://www.globaldialog.com/AdventureCentral/AU/index.html ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Copyright 1997 by Brad Webb. 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